This is because it has three to four line stanzas knows as the quatrains that are being followed by a couplet. The Shakespearean sonnet also known as the English sonnet is one of the easiest types of sonnet. On the other hand, the Italian sonnet is made up of eight lines known as an octave that is made up of two quatrains who function is to start the poem in the form of a question then followed by six lines referred to as the sestet whose function is to answer the octave.Ī sonnet is a poem made up of 24 lines with each line having 10 syllables and the poem is developed such that it has a fixed pattern of rhymes. For the English sonnet, we have three quatrains that must be followed by a rhyming couplet. Depending on the type of the sonnet, the lines are arranged differently. Explanation of How to Write a Sonnet What is a sonnet?Ī sonnet is a poem that usually expresses an idea or thought and is made of 14 lines.